Contents Below is the complete table of contents presented in Cunningham’s manual of practical anatomy volume 2 16th edition Part 1: Introduction Part 2: The thorax Part 3: The abdomen…
In this post, we have shared an overview and download link to Cunningham’s manual of practical Anatomy PDF The new 16th edition of Cunningham’s manual of practical Anatomy has been…
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The development of the vertebral column, ribs, and sternum is a complex process that occurs during embryonic development. These structures play crucial roles in providing support, protecting vital organs, and…
Splanchnic nerves are a group of nerves that transmit autonomic (involuntary) fibers, specifically sympathetic nerves, to organs in the abdominal and pelvic regions. These nerves are involved in the regulation…
Lymph nodes in the posterior mediastinum are part of the lymphatic system that drains structures in the posterior part of the thorax. These nodes play a role in filtering and…
The azygos vein plays a crucial role in cases of superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction, offering an alternative route for venous blood to return to the heart when the normal…
The azygos venous system is a complex network of veins in the thoracic and abdominal regions that plays a crucial role in draining blood from the posterior wall of the…
The vagus nerves, also known as the tenth cranial nerves, are a pair of important nerves that play a crucial role in the autonomic nervous system. In the thorax, the…
Chylothorax is a condition characterized by the accumulation of chyle, a milky lymphatic fluid rich in triglycerides, within the pleural cavity. It occurs when there is leakage or disruption of…